International law à la carte...

«International law is being violated» and «war crimes are being committed» we hear every day in the news. Right, except that the concepts of «international law» and «war crimes» don't seem to mean the same thing to everyone...

According to wikipedeia «the Rules of modern international law are products of a very distant evolution where the first traces can be traced back to the states of the ancient Greeks». Indeed, in Greek antiquity there were «institutions» such as the «inviolability of the preacher», the protection of those who went to temples and of diplomatic delegations, although in some cases these were not applied (e.g. the Cycladic agos). From ancient Greece, in order to maintain peace, the following were established alliances which established the beginnings of collective security and mutual aid. The amphibian societies were also the first form of international organisations, even if they were accompanied by the religious idea of the time, which was the only unifying force.

Today unfortunately the concepts «international law» and «war crimes» are interpreted at will by the powers that be on the planet. For example, it was not considered a war crime to drop two atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, nor the massive bombing of German cities... Also «international law» was a bit «problematic» when the trial of the Japanese criminals who were accused of, among other things, the invasion of China and Pearl Harbor. The strange thing was that the Japanese Emperor Hirohito in whose name the Japanese soldiers were fighting was not accused! All he was forced to do was renounce his divine status

International law is therefore a la carte. The strong man sees to it that «justice» is done as he wishes, uses provisions that are «convenient» for his own purposes and ignores them when it is not convenient. It is well known that a number of gross violations of international law (such as Turkish invasion of Cyprus or the bombing of Belgrade and the dismemberment of the once united Yugoslavia) have remained at the level of wishful thinking. Similar is the (non-)attribution of international law to the Russian invasion and occupation of Crimea, for the massacre in Yemen, for genocide in its horn Africa and elsewhere.

It is therefore understandable that citizens (especially of the weaker countries) are wary of the concepts of «international law» and «war crimes». The same is unfortunately true of human rights, gender equality, freedom of the press, democracy, etc.

All this simply confirms how much we all (especially minorities of all kinds) need the adoption of new international legal rules and reliable Mechanisms for its award. The existing ones are unfortunately ineffective to say the least and certainly politically unreliable. Until then, the only leverage for the administration of international law, and especially for peace, is the mobilization of citizens by all means (internet, solidarity, etc.). But even this is not as effective as we would like it to be....

The functioning of an international system of real justice is an imperative for peace and progress. Otherwise we will simply be counting wars, counting victims and paying the bills ourselves.

Author of the article:

Giannis Koronaios

Journalist, member of ESIEA, member of the Board of Directors of R/S Athens 984

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