Book loans at public, municipal, and children's libraries increased in 2025

OSDEL data reflect trends in public borrowing and the reading preferences of the public

The Collective Management Organization for Literary Works (OSDEL) presents the aggregate data on public book lending for 2025, which were derived from the processing of data submitted by the country’s public and municipal libraries.

The data confirm that public lending remains one of the most important means by which citizens gain access to books, showing a further increase and highlighting the reading preferences of male and female readers.

Library Participation and Data Collection

To collect the data, OSEL sent a letter to 247 libraries (public, municipal, elementary, and community) throughout the country.

Of these:

  • Data was sent by the National Library of Greece
  • Data was collected from 25 public libraries (coverage ratio 55.56%)
  • Data was collected from 54 municipal libraries (coverage ratio 31.21%)
  • Data was collected from 5 children's (public/municipal) libraries (coverage ratio 16.67%)

The response rate among libraries varies significantly by region, with high participation rates in some areas (such as Western and Central Macedonia) and lower rates in others, a fact that highlights the need to further strengthen the systematic collection of public lending data at the national level.

At the same time, several libraries reported that they are unable to export or send data, a fact that underscores the importance of digitally upgrading their infrastructure.

Key findings

  • 876,885 total book loans in 2025, vs. 846.225 in 2024
  • An increase of 30,660 loans (+3.6%) within a year

The increase in borrowing for the second consecutive year is a positive development for the book ecosystem. The data show that public and municipal libraries continue to play a vital role in promoting a love of reading by offering free access to knowledge, literature, and culture for all ages. It should be noted that the total number of loans mentioned above applies only to libraries that submitted data to OSEL. Based on an estimated extrapolation, the total number of loans from public and municipal libraries in Greece (excluding school and academic libraries) is estimated to be approximately 2,000,000 loans for the year 2025.

Breakdown of Loans by Library Type

  • Public libraries: 299,475 loans (34,15%)
  • Municipal libraries: 577,410 loans (65,85%)

This breakdown highlights the crucial role of public libraries in promoting reading, while also confirming the significant contribution of public and children’s libraries to meeting the reading needs of different age groups.

It is worth noting that municipal libraries, despite significant variations in size and available resources, continue to serve a large number of readers every day, confirming the important role of local government in fostering a culture of reading.

Literature continues to dominate

The largest category of loans remains fiction for adults, with 389,638 loans, which correspond to the 44,5% of the total.

The following are:

  • Children's Fiction: 152,688 loans (17.41 TP3T)
  • Children's Illustrated Books: 120,276 loans (13.71 TP3T)
  • Scientific books: 61,343 loans (7.0%)

The first three categories account for more than 75% of total loans, confirming readers' enduring preference for literature for adults and children.

The 2025 data also confirm that Greek literature continues to hold a leading position in readers’ preferences, while demand for children’s and young adult books remains particularly high, a fact that underscores the value of libraries in fostering a love of reading, starting from an early age.

How «old» are the books they borrow?

An analysis of loans by year of publication shows that readers—both men and women—are drawn to both contemporary titles and older, timeless works:

  • Publications from the past 5 years: 24,5%
  • Edition 6–10 years: 24,5%
  • For ages 11–15: 18,0%
  • Ages 16–20: 13,2%
  • Publication more than 20 years old: 19,8%

The data show that, aside from new releases, a significant portion of interest remains focused on books that have already established themselves among readers, confirming the timeless nature of literature. It should be noted that, due to the extremely limited resources available to libraries for purchasing books, there is a significant shortage of the most recent titles.

The Books with the Most Loans

The top fifty books with the most loans in 2025 were:

No.Book TitleAuthorPublishing Company
1The House by the RiverLena MantaPsychogios
2The SealLena MantaPsychogios
3The Green DressLena MantaPsychogios
4A Trip to VeniceLena MantaPsychogios
5The Three AcesLena MantaPsychogios
6Almyra. Happiness, Another WayRena Rossi – ZairiPsychogios
7The Great ChimeraM. KaragatsisEstia Bookstore
8TurquoiseRena Rossi – ZaïriPsychogios
9Cobblestone PathYiannis KalpouzosPsychogios
10Letter of Gold (Gold Cover)Lena MantaPsychogios
11An apology at the endLena MantaPsychogios
12As long as the soul can endureLena MantaPsychogios
13Unwritten lawSofi TheodoridouPsychogios
14The Diary of a Nerd 1Jeff KinneyPsychogios
15The Ice FlowerMaria TziritaPsychogios
16Ariol: The Knightly HorseEmmanuel GuibertRed
17A Women's IssueClaire Theodorou & Lena MantaPsychogios
18Sour milkMenios SakellaropoulosPsychogios
19OliviaRena Rossi – ZaïriPsychogios
20The Baby in the AtticLena MantaPsychogios
21The DoctorPaschalia TravlouBinoculars
22Under the apple treeMaria TziritaPsychogios
23The other side of the coinLena MantaPsychogios
24Love Like RainLena MantaPsychogios
25Secret LaceMaria GavriilatouSix
26Ashes and PurpleMaria ChiosSix
27A Case for Detective Clouseau: The Case of the Red DogJürgen BanscherusCrossroads
28Everything I love belongs to youYiannis KalpouzosPsychogios
29The House by the River. The Next GenerationLena MantaPsychogios
30The Diary of a Nerd 2Jeff KinneyPsychogios
31The Blue SapphireRena Rossi – ZaïriPsychogios
32A wedding dress made of purple fabricSofia VoikouPsychogios
33Ginati. The Sage of the LakeYiannis KalpouzosPsychogios
34The day I met youLena MantaLebanon
35The Revenge of the AngelsLena MantaPsychogios
36The Beloved of the GodsRena Rossi – ZaïriPsychogios
37The Five KeysLena MantaPsychogios
38Dog Man 1David Jr. Murray – PilkeyPsychogios
39Whispers of the North WindSofia VoikouPsychogios
40RodanthosSofi TheodoridouPsychogios
41The Silent PatientAlex MichaelidesBinoculars
42Tik and Tela: The Super SkateboardAxel SchefflerIcarus
43My name is AnnaMaria TziritaPsychogios
44A Nerd's Diary 11: All or NothingJeff KinneyPsychogios
45MargotAnna GalanouBinoculars
46A Case for Detective Clouseau: The Chewing Gum ConspiracyBanscherus, JürgenCrossroads

 

47DawnSpyros PetrulakisMinos
48The Diary of a Nerd 5Jeff KinneyPsychogios
49Red coralRena Rossi – ZaïriPsychogios
50The Archangel of the RocksMenios SakellaropoulosPsychogios

The ranking reflects the enduring popularity of certain particularly popular titles, which continue to be chosen by readers several years after their publication, alongside newer releases that are also finding their way into library collections.

Lena Manta continues to be the most beloved author among library readers, occupying the top five spots in the rankings and a total of sixteen spots among the top fifty books, while Psychogios Publications has published the majority (specifically 38) of the top fifty titles. 

The top ten publishing companies with the most loans:

No.Publishing Company
1Psychogios
2Crossroads
3Patakis
4Binoculars
5Lebanon
6Cedar
7Papadopoulos
8Kastaniotis
9Minos
10Icarus

The complete list of the top 50 publishing companies is available at the end of the article in PDF format.

The fact that the top ten publishing companies remain unchanged from the previous year indicates the stability of readers’ choices, as well as the enduring presence of specific publishing houses in the collections of public and municipal libraries.

The ten Greek male and female authors with the most loans:

The list of the ten Greek authors—both men and women—whose books are borrowed most frequently follows, with Evgenios Trivizas once again at the top, whose appeal remains undiminished. The ranking also highlights the consistent presence of popular Greek authors, as well as the significant impact of contemporary Greek literature on the reading public:

No.Author
1Eugene Trivizas
2Lena Manta
3Rena Rossi – Zaïri
4Chryseida-Chrysa Dimoulidou
5Maria Tzirita
6Paschalia Travlou
7Yiannis Kalpouzos
8Yolanda Tsoroni – Georgiadis
9Menios Sakellaropoulos
10Sofi Theodoridou

 

The complete list of the top 50 Greek male and female authors is available at the end of the article in PDF format.

The ten Greek illustrators with the most loans:

No.Illustrators
1Natalia Kapatsoulia
2Iris Samartzi
3Leda Varvarousi
4Vangelis Eleftheriou
5Nikos Maroulakis
6Daniela Stamatiaidi
7Katerina Veroutsou
8Sofia Zarambouka
9Eliza Vavouri
10George Sgouros

The complete list of the top 50 Greek male and female illustrators is available at the end of the article in PDF format.

The fact that picture books rank among the top items borrowed confirms their significant contribution to the development of children’s and young adult literature and to the creation of high-quality publications that are consistently chosen by the reading public.

Here is a detailed list of the ten Greek male and female translators with the most translations:

No.Male and Female Translators
1Maria Angelidou
2Philip Mandilaras
3Petroula Gavriilidou
4Maro Tavri
5Eugenia Kolyda
6Sophia Gregoriou
7Vicky Lianou
8Rena Rossi – Zairi
9Antonis Papatheodoulou
10Titina Sperelaki

The complete list of the top 50 Greek translators is available at the end of the article in PDF format.

Maria Angelidou remains at the top of the rankings for yet another year. The presence of male and female translators highlights the crucial role of translation in disseminating world literature and knowledge through Greek libraries.

The top ten foreign authors with the most loans:

No.AuthorsCountry
1Jürgen BanscherusGermany
2Elisabetta-Maria DamiItaly
3Jeff KinneyUSA
4René GoscinnyFrance
5Renée – Rachel RussellUSA
6David Jr. Murray – PilkeyUSA
7Orianne LallemandFrance
8Roger HargreavesGreat Britain
9Daisy MeadowsGreat Britain
10Agatha ChristieGreat Britain

The complete list of the top 50 foreign authors is available at the end of the article in PDF format.

These choices demonstrate that readers—both male and female—are drawn to both timeless and contemporary foreign authors, with children’s, young adult, and mystery books.

The top ten foreign illustrators with the most loans:

No.IllustratorsCountry
1Ralf ButschkowGermany
2Axel Scheffler       Great Britain
3Éléonore ThuillierFrance
4Roger HargreavesGreat Britain
5Georgie RipperGreat Britain
6Jeff KinneyUSA
7Ingo SiegnerGermany
8Benji DaviesGreat Britain
9Albert UderzoFrance
10Jean-Jacques SempéFrance

 

The complete list of the top 50 illustrators is available at the end of the article in PDF format.

Public lending supports books and authors

Public lending is a key pillar of book policy, ensuring citizens’ free access to knowledge and culture, while also recognizing the value of the work of authors, translators, illustrators, and publishing companies.

Data on public lending are particularly important in the context of implementing the fair compensation system for public lending, which ensures that creators and publishing companies are compensated for the use of their works by public and municipal libraries, in accordance with European and national legislation.

OSDEL will continue to collect, process, and publish public lending data, helping to capture reading trends in Greece and highlight the contribution of libraries to the country’s cultural life. The use of this data strengthens the development of book policies, promotes a culture of reading, and supports the effective implementation of the fair remuneration system for the benefit of all creators and publishing companies. At the same time, the need to support public and municipal libraries is once again highlighted, particularly the need to increase human and financial resources to strengthen infrastructure, digital transformation, and the enrichment of library collections.

osdel.gr: 73 Themistokleous St., Athens 106 83, Tel. 210 3849 100, info@osdel.gr

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